Pyometra in a cat

Cats and dogs that are not spayed are susceptible to a uterine infection called pyometra. It is commonly diagnosed in most veterinary practices. After a cat's or dog's oestrus (heat) cycle, the uterine lining becomes less able to fight off colonization by bacteria, and can rapidly lead to a severe infection. Pyometra literally means 'uterus of pus.' Gross. And dangerous: These pets often are brought to hospital for generalized lethargy, malaise, fever, lack of appetite, and excessive thirst.
In severe cases, these dogs and cats are often septic (bacteria in the blood) and in shock. These cases must be handled as a medical emergency. Treatment involves correcting the animal's dehydration (sometimes aggressively), antibiotics, and surgically removing the infected uterus and ovaries (i.e., spaying the pet). This disease can also be medically treated (more often in Europe) with antibiotics and a class of drugs called prostaglandins, but it is my opinion that pyometra should be treated surgically, and not medically.

I am posting photos of a case that I saw recently, of a cat that had the most severe pyometra I (and my colleagues) have ever seen. With the owner's permission, I am sharing this case: This was a darling older unspayed cat, about twelve years old, that presented to me with a decreased appetite and a massively distended belly. I took two radiographs (x-rays) of her belly, and this is what I found:

X-ray on her side


X-ray on her back

Without advanced knowledge of radiology, one can appreciate the distended abdomen. For those wtih some understanding, there is a large (massive actually) tubular soft-tissue opacity taking up much of the abdominal cavity that is consistent with pyometra. Keep this in mind when having a look at the following photos. These were taken while in surgery. What you see is the cat's uterus (and ovaries) that has almost completely been removed. It is huge.


This is the uterus after surgery. Take special note of the normal cat uterus to the right, which was removed that same morning during a routine spay. Astounding.


The very sad news is that the cat died two days later. We were all saddened by this.
Please everyone, this is one very good reason to have your female pet spayed.

Lawan Flu Burung, Telur dan Obat Ilegal



Lawan Flu Burung, Telur dan Obat Ilegal


SUMATERA UTARA

Munculnya kembali wabah Flu Burung khususnya di Propinsi Sumatera Utara terutama pada Ayam Buras dan Burung Puyuh pada bulan Oktober 2006 sampai dengan Desember 2007 dibeberapa Kabupaten, mengakibatkan harga DOC (Broiler, Layer) serta harga ayam besar (Broiler) turun hingga titik terendah.
Akibatnya, para peternak enggan untuk memulai kembali masuk ayam/pemeliharaan. Hal ini berlangsung hingga awal bulan Mei 2007. Harga telur juga mengalami kondisi yang tidak jauh berbeda sehingga mengakibatkan harga telur turun drastis.
Peta peternakan dan kesehatan hewan di Sumatera tersebut mendorong Forum Perunggasan Sumatera Utara (FORGAS) yang di dalamnya termasuk ASOHI Sumut sebagai anggota bekerja sama dengan Dinas/Instansi baik dari Dinas Peternakan maupun Karantina melaksanakan: Sosialisasi dan Pengawasan secara langsung lalu lintas ternak khususnya yang berbatasan langsung dengan Propinsi Sumatera Utara seperti Provinsi Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam (NAD). Demikian disampaikan Ketua ASOHI Daerah Sumut Drh Anang Satoto belum lama ini.
Dengan berbagai sosialisasi yang diadakan termasuk seminar-seminar diberbagai kesempatan, maka kesadaran masyarakat peternak untuk melakukan vaksinasi AI serta peningkatan Bioscurity yang sebelumnya hanya dilakukan di layer komersil maka saat ini kesadaran tersebut sudah pula dilakukan di peternak broiler.
Adapun harga jual komoditi ternak seperti ayam besar dan telur konsumsi mengakibatkan bisnis obat hewan juga mengalami penurunan/lesu, karena banyak peternak yang menunda untuk masuk DOC. “Akan tetapi hingga kini kondisi serta situasi saat ini sudah mulai membaik kembali,” ungkap Drh Anang.

Malaysia Berulah di Bidang Peternakan
Serbuan Negara tetangga Malaysia yang telah berlaku tidak bersahabat dalam berbagai bidang terhadap warga Negara Indonesia yang berada di Malaysia, perampasan pulau Sipadan dan Ligitan, perampasan hak kekayaan intelektual atas batik Indonesia, pemakaian lagu Rasa sayange untuk Jingle Pariwisata Malaysia, dll, pun ternyata berlaku juga di bidang peternakan dengan masuknya telur ilegal yang masuk dari Malaysia ke P. Batam. Hal ini pun mendorong masyarakat peternakan dan kesehatan hewan Sumut pun melaksanakan kunjungan ke Provinsi Kepulauan Riau (Kepri) bekerja sama dengan Karantina (Desember 2006) setempat karena kasus telur ilegal itu.
Dituturkan Anang Satoto, Forgas melakukan kunjungan dan pemantauan disebabkan adanya Telur Legal dari Malaysia yang masuk kembali ke P. Batam, tanpa melalui proses pemasukan sebagaimana ketentuan yang berlaku. Kondisi ini sangat mengkuatirkan para peternak di Sumatera Utara mengingat pada priode Mei-Juni negara tetangga Malaysia kembali mengalami Out Break sehingga dikuatirkan membawa dampak yang sangat serius bagi provinsi Sumatera Utara.

Pengawasan Obat Hewan
Terkait dengan upaya mengendalikan peredaran obat ilegal, masyarakat peternakan setempat pun meningkatkan kerjasama dan koordinasi dalam hal pengawasan obat hewan. ASOHI Daerah Sumut bekerja sama dengan Dinas Peternakan serta Karantina setempat. Di sisi internal, “ASOHI Sumut meningkatkan peran aktif para anggotanya dalam pengawasan dan peredaran obat illegal,” tutur Drh Anang.
(YR)

Feedback: dogs wearing costumes

I received some feedback from some of my great clients regarding my previous post. While they understood the point of my post, they also thought I may have been a tad harsh. Let me set something straight: I love dogs and cats - for being just that: dogs and cats. I like them for their canine-ness and their feline-ness, not for the eccentricities subjected on them by humans. One of those eccentricities involves dressing dogs up in Halloween costumes. BUT! They are darn cute, I admit it... I mean, how could I not?

Fokus 2005

 
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